July 4th landed on Sunday in 1943. While the American
servicemen stationed in areas of Great Britain who were lucky enough to have
the day off kicked back in their bunks and read their latest correspondences
from home and penned their own letters to “mom” or “sis” or “sweetheart,”
oftener than not, a radio set filtering through a loud speaker into the
barracks was background white noise to the settings. Compliments of the British
Broadcasting Corporation (BBC), those World War II Yank warriors were kept
abreast of news and sports, and entertained by British fare delivered by
British voices. It was all to the good, except that those programs didn’t go a
long way in rescuing those young American boys from the doldrums once the
excitement of the latest letter wore off and homesickness kicked them in the
belly like a cantankerous mule.
Shoring up morale among the American fighting men as they
prepared for the invasion of Nazi-occupied Europe (D-Day) was an ever-present
challenge for their superiors. One solution to the problem arrived by way of
the American Forces Radio Network, which became the United States Armed Forces
Network. Using equipment and studio facilities furnished by the BBC, from
London on July 4, 1943 at 5:45 PM, the AFRN put U.S. Corporal Syl Binkin on the
air, the first U.S. Military broadcasting voice those Yank fighters had heard
in that venue. Over time, the American programs grew in number and reach and
even gained favor among British and European listeners. Command Performance, a particular favorite, arrived from Hollywood
via shortwave, with a weekly listening audience of an estimated 95.5 million.
Productions were in direct response to actual troop requests such as: “the
sound of Ann Miller tap dancing in military boots;” or “foghorns sounding on
San Francisco Bay;” or “a slot machine delivering a jackpot in Vegas.” There
were requests for Carole Landis and Lucille Ball sighs, and for Errol Flynn
taking a shower. Why Errol Flynn taking a shower, I don’t know, but Frank
Sinatra singing in the shower, I can understand. Sinatra, along with Judy
Garland, Bob Hope, Jane Russell, and the usual suspects of that golden age of
Hollywood stepped up to that microphone like clockwork, and did their part in
sending to those American troops bits and pieces of home.
Books by Linda Lee Greene are available on Amazon.com.
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